KMID : 1003720120210010027
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Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing 2012 Volume.21 No. 1 p.27 ~ p.36
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Trend Analysis of Nurses¡¯ Stress Based on the Last 10 Years of International Research
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Lee Bok-Im
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the trends of nurses¡¯ stress based on the last 10 years of international research and to suggest directions for future research.
Methods: Fifty three articles between 2002 and 2011 were selected using key words such as ¡®nurse¡¯ and ¡®stress¡¯ from the PubMed and CINAHL.
Results: The number of experimental studies increased. The nurses from the various fields were studied. Most studies used a reliable and valid tool for measuring stress of specific nursing staff. The Internet survey was recently used for a data collection method. Significant variables correlated with nurses¡¯ stress were categorized into 8 domains: Individual susceptibility, quantitative workload, qualitative workload, physical environment, organizational factors, and interpersonal conflict.
Conclusion: In Korea, the next phase of research on nurses¡¯ stress needs to consider the experimental study design to find more specific causal relationships. Also, it is necessary to develop the nurses¡¯ stress tool for reliable and valid measurement.
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KEYWORD
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Nurse, Stress, Trend analysis
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